Milk is one of the most popular and widely consumed beverages globally. It is often considered a staple food that provides many essential nutrients, especially calcium and protein.
But is milk essential for our dental and skeletal health? Let's delve into some insights on milk consumption, as well as some of the myths and facts surrounding this topic.
How does milk affect dental health?
Dentin is the softer inner layer that supports the enamel and transmits sensations to the nerve. However, milk is not a magic bullet for your teeth. It also contains a natural sugar called lactose.
It is also advisable to avoid drinking milk right before bed or after eating sugary food or, instead, drink water or rinse your mouth with water after consuming milk or dairy products.
How does milk affect bone health?
Milk also benefits your bone health, providing calcium, phosphorus, protein, magnesium, potassium, zinc and vitamin K12, among other nutrients.
Milk may also help prevent osteoporosis-related fractures by improving muscle strength and balance.
However, milk alone is not enough to ensure optimal bone health. You should also exercise regularly, particularly weight-bearing workouts that stress your bones and encourage their growth.
Do you need to drink milk to get calcium?
Milk is not the only source of calcium in your diet. Many other foods contain calcium or are fortified with calcium. Some dairy-free sources of calcium include:
Leafy greens – Kale contains 150 mg per cup, collard greens contain 266 mg per cup, spinach contains 245 mg per cup, and bok choy contains 74 mg per cup.
Nuts and seeds
Some nuts and seeds are high in calcium and provide healthy fats and protein. Almonds contain 76 mg per ounce, sesame seeds contain 88 mg per tablespoon, chia seeds contain 179 mg per ounce, and sunflower seeds contain 33 mg per ounce.
Tofu – Tofu is a versatile plant-based protein that can be used in various dishes. Firm tofu contains 861mg per cup, while soft tofu contains 434 mg per cup.
Fortified foods – Some cereals, breads, juices, and snacks are fortified with calcium to increase their nutritional value.
However, if you have trouble getting enough calcium from your diet, consider taking a calcium supplement.
Conclusion
Milk provides many benefits for your teeth and bones, as well as other aspects of your health. However, milk is one of many sources of calcium or other nutrients, and it may have some drawbacks for some people.
